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       hen 
        a new baby is born, there's a grin on the face of everybody associated 
        and that's on account of the sentiments attached with the new hopes and 
        joy that the child would bring in, in due course of time. A mother bears 
        tremendous hardships and laborial pains just for the sake of her fledgling 
        that would grow into a complete being and bring laurels to the name and 
        fame of the family through his glorious deeds. Hence a righteous and earnest 
        child is the apple of the eye and the ultimate dream of every parent. 
        But what is the criterion for the aforesaid righteousness? 
      Nothing precise is sure indicative 
        of the desired traits. Gone are the days when great people were born in 
        an air pronounced by lightening and theomania. Padhya Chudamani describes 
        the arcane birth of Gautam Buddha as follows,"...in the Lumbini grove 
        branches produced flocks of lotuses as if to see a glimpse of Siddhartha... 
        huge jets of water proportional to palm trees emerged out of earth briskly 
        as if Sarpgan (snake folk) kinsmen of Sheshnaga have assembled to salute 
        the lord... and the whole atmosphere was filled with an aroma." But in 
        today's epoch nothing of this sort occurs. Every human is born in a public 
        hospital. There is no sign of specialty. It's the basic fundamentals pertaining 
        to realities of life, which count. These are spoon-fed to a child from 
        his early childhood days, and, culminate into his ensuing qualities. But 
        how could one expect the above from a raw human being with a crude mind 
        unless proper and suitable environment is provided to the same? 
      The question pinpoints towards 
        an effort to guarantee elementary guidance regarding as to differentiate 
        between what is right and what is wrong in life. But if not possible completely 
        then at least to a certain predetermined level. This would in turn lead 
        to the formation of a rigid frame of personality. Just like loose particles 
        of dust and gravel accumulate over a period of ages and metamorphose into 
        a solid cluster of rock. Provided the absence of contingency or situational 
        factors like negative reference groups, the receptacle remains as it is, 
        and gets tender over years. But here come the entry of deviants and so 
        is our toddler averted towards truancy. 
       Personality traditionally referred to 
      how people influence others through their external appearances or actions. 
      A downtrodden might disagree to this. He would rather state that what's 
      the use of being charming unless one is wealthy, and that a poor person 
      should be practical and prosaic. But for an academician personality includes 
      the external appearance and behavior, the inner awareness of self as a permanent 
      organizing force, and the organization of measurable traits, both inner 
      and outer. | 
     
      
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       The major determinants of 
        personality of an individual may be biological, cultural, social or situational 
        factors. The biological factors include heredity, brain and physical features; 
        that of culture include beliefs, values and the likes; social ones include 
        family, socialization and the identification process of self as an entity 
        by an individual in turn trying to replicate himself as his father or 
        mother; and situational factors is a mixed mélange of environment, knowledge, 
        skill and language. 
       
      ...Wearing a torn robe, a 
        Lilliputian robust man with naked feet and scorched hair roamed about 
        the whole day, be it, market, streets, court or friend's houses...." Such 
        was the strange silhouette of the enigmatic personality. But who was he? 
        He was no crazy vagabond but the very own world famous Sophist Socrates. 
        The same saint who raised many an eyebrows while he questioned ignorance, 
        conceit rootlessness and bigotry. Eventually he gathered huge fan following 
        as he spent his life musing for truth, its promotion, and imparting knowledge 
        about it, ripping off the hitherto obscuring veils. It was the beauty 
        of Socrates' simplicity and the purity of his style, which made him eye-catching 
        for the masses, which even his wretched countenance could not sideline. 
      A charming dandy could well 
        be equally popular with men and women for some reasons but for the rest 
        he might not be of much importance. He would just be yet another sugar 
        coated candy, which would melt in a short span...a fiasco! The delicacy 
        of old wine mellowed over years can't be replaced by it. The wine here 
        is symbolical of a ripened personality made tender under the influence 
        of severe contingency factors and conditioned by the accidental ones accruing 
        on the brink. 
      An ideal personality is the 
        dynamic organization within the individual of those psychological systems 
        that determine his unique adjustment to his environment. Or according 
        to Sigmund Freud, there should be equilibrium between the three colliding 
        structures within human mind- the id (congenital and inherited psycho 
        traits), the ego (Reality oriented part of thinking), the superego (noblest 
        thoughts). These parts of the mind are primarily responsible for originating 
        human actions, reactions and modifications. There should be a proper reconciliation 
        between one's thought and the activity done. Thought without action is 
        abortion. Action without thought is folly. 
      The happiest man is one whose 
        thinking and action are coordinated. The happier a man is, the greater 
        is his Charisma. Jawaharlal Nehru was a perfect example. "Sincere, disinterested 
        in personal power, Nehru combines the dreamer and the man of action. He 
        loves books and the arts but is equally at home in the rough and tumble."-The 
        100 Most Important People, Donald Robinson. A wretched Asoka might not 
        be one. 
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